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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 11(4); 2002 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2002;11(4):474-484.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2002.11.4.474    Published online December 31, 2002.
Self-Consciousness of College Women in Late Adolescence by Egogram and Mandala
Sook Lee
Dankook University, The present Research was conducted by the research fund of Dankook university in 2001
Abstract
Significance- This period is a significant preparation of job achievement and marital maturity, especially female college woman. Confused or unclear self-consciousness may cause unnecessary conflict and exacerbation of unhealthy mental health patterning. So this study will be useful to plan the program for enhancing self awareness of female adolescence's capacity for knowing mental health pattern. Purpose: A descriptive study was conducted to (1) analysis the structure and function of ego-state by Egogram; (2) investigate the characters of Mandala of female Adolescence: (3) to identify the relationship of ego state and color of Mandala in 133 female college woman.
Results
This subjects structure of Egogram was Bell type of peak NP. The were dominated by NP and A Bottom Egogram by CP and AC positive function of NP and FC stronger than negative function, but the CP, A, and AC ego state was strong in negative function. The features of Mandala had more representational than abstract picture, and used the 75% space of circle. The size of circle of Mandala was 21.5cm and more frequent of oval shape. The color of Mandala was used by blue in first use of circle and the upper portion, black in center and the bottom area. There were used by 6.9 colors in total 12 colors. The FC ego state was frequent used the red, purple and the NP ego state was yellow, black, green, and blue and the A ego state was blue color of the bottom area of Mandala in the Peak Egogram(x2 = .278, p = .011). The high function group of A ego state was frequent used black, blue and purple and the low function group was frequent used red, yellow, and green in first circle color of Mandala.
Key Words: Mandala; Egogram; Adolescence; Self-concept; College women; Color
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