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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 11(4); 2002 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2002;11(4):621-631.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2002.11.4.621    Published online December 31, 2002.
A Study on Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, Coping Methods, and the Academic and Job-seeking Stress of Nursing Students
Hyun Sook Park1, Young Joo Bae2, Sun Young Jung2
1Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu
2Graduate Student, Department of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the relation among self-esteem, self-efficacy, coping methods, and the academic and job-seeking stress of nursing students. Data were collected though self-reported questionnaires from 221 nursing students living in D city from 10. September to 30. September in 2002. The data collected were analyzed using mean, S.D., t-test. ANOVA, Scheffe. and Pearson Correlation Coefficients with SAS. The results were as follows : 1. The academic and job-seeking stress of the high self-esteem group was significantly lower than that of the low self-esteem group. The academic and job-seeking stress of the high self-efficacy group was significantly lower than that of the low self-efficacy group. The problem-focus coping of the high self-esteem group was significantly lower than that of the low self-esteem group. The problem-focus coping of the high self-efficacy group was significantly lower than that of the low self-efficacy group. 2. There was a significant correlation between self-esteem and the academic and job-seeking stress(r = -.30, p=.000). The relation between self-esteem and coping methods revealed significant correlation(r-. 18, p = .007). There was a significant correlation between selfefficacy and the academic and job-seeking stress(r--.36. p=.000). The relation between self-efficacy and coping methods revealed significant correlation(r=.18, p=.006). The results of this study suggest that there is needed education development considering self-esteem and self-efficacy to alleviate the academic and job-seeking stress in nursing students.
Key Words: Self-esteem; Self-efficacy; Coping; Stress


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