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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 34(2); 2025 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2025;34(2):199-210.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2025.34.2.199    Published online June 30, 2025.
The Effectiveness of Peer Gatekeeper Training Program for Vulnerable Middle School Students through Quasi-Experimental Method
Kyounghye Kim1  , Hee Sook Kim2 
1Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Gumi Community Mental Health Welfare Center, Gumi, Korea
2Professor, College of Nursing ‧ The Research Institute of Nursing Innovation, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
취약계층 중학생의 또래생명지킴이훈련 프로그램 효과에 대한 준실험연구
김경혜1  , 김희숙2 
1구미정신건강복지센터 정신전문간호사
2경북대학교 간호대학 ‧ 간호혁신연구소 교수
Correspondence:  Hee Sook Kim, Tel: +82-53-950-4477, Fax: +82-53-950-4460, 
Email: hskim4114@nate.com
Received: 7 January 2025   • Revised: 19 March 2025   • Accepted: 19 June 2025
Abstract
Purpose
This study aimed to determine the effects of a peer gatekeeper training program on self-esteem, suicide literacy, and peer relational skills of vulnerable middle school students.
Methods
A non-equivalent control group study with a pretest-posttest design was used. A total of 43 vulnerable group middle school students participated in this study. Conducting pre-survey sand post-surveys on the experimental and control groups using the self-esteem, suicide literacy, and peer relational skills verified the effectiveness of the program. The program consisted of a total of 10 sessions, 50 minutes per session, over 5 weeks. Collected data were analyzed with x2 test, Fisher’s exact probability test, independent t-test, and Shapiro-Wilk test using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 25.
Results
Self-esteem (t=6.72, p<.001), suicide literacy (t=10.50, p<.001), and peer relational skills (t=11.49, p<.001) of the experimental group participating in a peer gatekeeper training program significantly increased.
Conclusion
The peer gatekeeper training program can be used as an effective nursing intervention to increase self-esteem, suicide literacy, and peer relational skills in vulnerable middle school students.
Key Words: Vulnerable populations; Gatekeeper; Self concept; Literacy; Interpersonal relations


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