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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 17(3); 2008 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2008;17(3):322-331.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2008.17.3.322    Published online September 30, 2008.
The Effect of Self-Efficacy and Problem Solving Capacity on Rehabilitation Outccxnes in Patients with Schizophrenia
Yi Young Kim1, Yong Mae Baek2, Hyun Sook Park3
1Director, Daegu Psychiatric Rehabilitation Center
2Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, College of Social Sciences, Catholic University of Daegu
3Department of Nursing. College of Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu
정신분열병 환자의 자기효능감과 문제해결능력이 재활성과에 미치는 영향
김이영1, 백용매2, 박현숙3
1대구재활센터 시설 장
2대구가톨릭대학교 사회과학대학 부교수
3의과대학 간호학과 교수
Correspondence:  Hyun Sook Park, Tel: 82-053-650-4827, Fax: 82-621-4106, 
Email: parkhs@cu.ac.kr
   • Revised: 10 September 2008   • Accepted: 11 September 2008
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine whether self-efficacy and problem solving capacity had a positive impact on rehabilitation outcomes(interpersonal relationship skill, daily living skill, and symptoms) in patients with schizophrenia.
Methods
The subjects consisted of 390 patients with schizo phrenia who were attending 25 psychosocial rehabilitation centers. Data was analyzed by the SPSS and AMOS programs.
Results
Self-efficacy showed a direct effect on problem solving capacity in patients with schizophrenia. Self-efficacy and problem solving capacity showed a direct effect on functioning(interpersonal relationship skill and daily living skill) and symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.
Conclusion
These results suggest that function can be increased and symptoms can be decreased in patients with schizophrenia by increasing self-efficacy and problem solving capacity. Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes increasing self-efficacy and problem solving capacity in order to increase function and decrease symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.
Key Words: Schizophrenia; Self efficacy; Problem solving; Rehabilitation


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