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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 15(1); 2006 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2006;15(1):22-30.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2006.15.1.22    Published online March 31, 2006.
Effects of Social Skills Training on Conversational Skills and Assertiveness in Chronic Schizophrenic Patients
Ji-Min Seo
College of Nursing, Pusan National University
사회기술훈련이 만성 정신분열병환자의 대화기 술과 주장행동에 미치는 효과
서지민
부산대학교 간호대학 조교수
Correspondence:  Ji-Min Seo, Tel: 82-51-240-7753, Fax: 82-51-248-2669, 
Email: seojimin@pusan.ac.kr
Received: 16 November 2005   • Accepted: 24 December 2005
Abstract
Purpose
This study was conducted to examine the effects of social skills training on conversational skills and assertiveness in chronic schizophrenic patients.
Methods
The study employed a quasi experimental design. The subjects included 66 inpatients in a psychiatric hospital, 34 in the experimental group and 32 in the control group. The intervention was conducted for 16 series, twice a week for 8 weeks. Conversational skills were assessed using the Social Interaction Scale developed by Trower et al. (1978)and revised by Chun (1994). Assertiveness skills were assessed using the Rathus Assertiveness Schedule (Rathus, 1973) and revised by Chun (1994).
Results
Conversation skills and assertiveness in the experimental groups showed significant improvement after the training compared to the control group.
Conclusion
The present study found that social skills training had an effect to improve social skills in chronic schizophrenic patients so that this training is recommended to provide to the patients in order to improve social functioning and promote the ability to return to the society.
Key Words: Schizophrenia; Rehabilitation nursing; Psychiatric nursing; Problem solving; Assertiveness


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