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J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > Volume 6(2); 1997 > Article
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 1997;6(2):206-216.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.1997.6.2.206    Published online December 31, 1997.
A Study on the Relationship between Ego-states and Self-esteem for nursing cadets by Ego-gram
Ji Young Lee
Armed Forces Nursing Academy, Department of Nursing
Ego-gram에 나타난 자아상태와 자아존중과의 관계 - 간호사관생 도를 중심 으로 -
이지영
국군 간호사관학교 간호학과
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between Ego-states and Self-esteem of nursing cadets by TA(Transactional Analysis) Ego-gram. The questions of this study were as follows : 1. Are there any difference of Ego-states and Self-esteem among nursing cadets by 4 school years? 2. Are there significant correlations between Ego-states and Self-esteem of nursing cadets? 3. Are there any difference between high Egostates and low Ego-states in Self-esteem? The subjects of this study were 300 female nurs ing cadets. As the measuring instruments, Egogram checklist and Self-esteem inventory were administered. The collected data were verified by statistical methods such as Pearson’s correlation co efficient, t -test. The results of this study were as follows : 1. The type of Ego-states profile was gentle slope M type and there were differences among nursing cadets by 4 school years in Ego-states(A Ego-state : F=2.7919, p<.05, FC Ego-state : F=6,2417,p<.001). 2. There were significant correlations between Ego-states and Self-esteem of nursing cadets (A Ego-state : r=.4658, FC Ego-state : r=.3911, NP Ego-state : r=.3647, CP Ego-state : r=. 1989, AC Ego-state : r= —.4604). 3. There were differences between high Ego-states and low Ego-states in Self-esteem (A Egostate : t=6.21, p<.001, FC Ego-state : t—4.06, p<.001, AC Ego-state : t=-6.48, p<.001, NP Ego-state : t=3.88, p<.001).
Key Words: Ego-gram; Ego-state; self-esteem


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